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Reprinted from the Marijuana Policy Project (MPP)
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New Mexico’s HB 2, the Cannabis Regulation Act, legalizes and regulates cannabis for adults 21 and older. It passed the legislature on March 31, 2021 during a special session called for that purpose by Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham. It now heads to the governor’s desk for her signature.
Adult-Use Possession and Cultivation Limits
Adults who are 21 and older will be allowed to:
- possess, purchase, and give other adults up to two ounces of marijuana, up to 16 grams of concentrated marijuana, and 800 milligrams of edible cannabis;
- cultivate up to six mature and six immature cannabis plants, with a maximum of 12 mature plants per household;
- create cannabis-infused foods at home or perform extracts that do not involve volatile solvents;
- possess greater amounts of cannabis, if it is stored in a locked space at the person’s residence that is not visible from public spaces; and
- possess, manufacture, and give away paraphernalia.
State Cannabis Licensing
- A Cannabis Control Division will be created within the Regulation and Licensing Department to license and regulate cannabis businesses.
- The Division will license 10 types of cannabis businesses: couriers, producers (growers), manufacturers, retailers, microbusinesses, cannabis consumption areas, vertically integrated establishments, and integrated microbusinesses.
- Producer microbusinesses may grow no more than 200 mature plants at a time.
- Integrated microbusinesses may cultivate cannabis, produce infused products, and/or operate a single retail location.
- Any qualified applicant can apply for a license. Within 90 days of deeming an application complete, the Division will grant or deny the license.
- Applicants may not have prior convictions “substantially related to the qualifications, functions or duties.” This includes felony convictions involving fraud, embezzlement, or deceit, or involving a minor in drug sales. It does not include cannabis convictions.
- Multiple licensees may operate at one premises, and licensees may operate many premises.
Cannabis Business Requirements and Regulations
The Cannabis Control Division will develop rules – which must be consistent with industry standards – on advertising, health and safety, testing, labeling and packaging, regarding additives (including banning nicotine), quality control, and environmental protections.